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Abstract The objectives of the research “The Implementation of Poverty Reduction: a Case Study of Ban Nong Mart, Tambon Chang Thun, Borai District, Trat Province and Ban Daw Reung No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province” is intended to focus on these objectives ( 1 ) to study the implementation of poverty reduction: a case study Ban Nong Mart Tambon Chang Thun Borai District, Trat Province. ( 2 ) to study the implementation of the poverty reduction of the Ban Daw Reung, No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province and ( 3 ) to compare the implementation of poverty reduction between Ban Nong Mart Tambon Chang Thun Borai District , Trat Province and Ban Daw Reung No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province. Qualitative research methods was employed. The data was collected from interviewing 20 members of Poverty Reduction Committee from Ban Nong Mart, Tambon Chang Thun, Borai District, Trat Province and 11 members of Poverty Reduction Committee of Ban Daw Reung , No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province.
The study result of the poverty reduction implementation in Ban Nong Mart, Tambon Chang Thun, Borai District, Trat Province was found that the 9 member committee were formed by election. The main implementation of the planning is giving loan by ask all members to bring the loan application form to fill in and consider with the loan objective. The community hall in group 4, Ban Nong Mart is used for committee meeting in order to share the work responsible for individual member. The committee also has the principle to select a household by considering with Basic Needed Information. The poor households included the ones who have the willingness to making a living and they are also considered with the project by viewing with reasons and possibility which often taken in the middle of August every year. The members who borrow
Money
and pay back, the committee considers to approve new loan. The process of loan consideration takes one week to go, but the step process to finally loan approval will take half a month. In the money payment or saving, the head of Borai District has to give approval signature. Mostly, the members borrow that loan to run a small business such as growing vegetable in their home area, feeding local animal and so on. In the motivation, the committee has informed the loan takers that the new loan will proceed faster if the old one is paid back earlier before the deadline. If they pay back late, the new process of loan will be late as well. The committees also stay connected with the loan takers if they have any problems and discuss to find the solution. All support is provided to citizens to encourage them for success. The output revealed that the households that join the project have received their standard of living better than before. The study result of the poverty reduction implementation Ban Daw Reung , No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province was found that the committee selected
from the community election consists of 11 members. The important aspect of planning is focusing on loan conducting. Necessarily and suitably, the loan is taken to start small businesses by using the home of Teacher Lynchee Atanthy as an operational place. All work operators have performed their given tasks very well and every one can replace each other roles in the work process. The committee has its own principle to select household by considering with Basic Needed Information (Chor, Po, Thor.), poor household, the citizens who has the true willingness to run a small business, and the payment and saving process is registered with Krung Thai Bank account named “ K,Kh. Kh,Ch. Ban Daw Reung”. Most citizens take loan to start a business such as growing vegetable in the home area, feeding the local animals and so on. In the motivation management, the committee has the rule of motivation which followed with the law to make all loan takers have discipline about using loan and pay back on time and when they have problem, they can come to discuss with the committee to find the good solution. There is also a monitoring process to stay connected with citizen. The output revealed that the households that join the project have received their standard of living better than before.
The result to compare the implementation of poverty reduction between Ban Nong Mart, Tambon Chang Thun, Borai District , Trat Province and Ban Daw Reung , No. 10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province. The results revealed that: Agreement, the formation of both committees is proceed by local community election. Planning is focus on conducting loan whether the citizens take the loan to run a business or for what. The organization chart of both committees is the same which has a director of committee, a deputy director of committee, a treasurer, secretary and committee. In the implementation process, there is the consideration to offer loans. Besides, the committees consider the members who borrow money and pay back, the committee considers approve new loan.The motivation implementation. There is a public relation to inform the citizens that if the money is paid back earlier or on time, the new loan process will be faster. Control, The committee also a monitoring process to stay connected with citizens to take care of them whether they have problems and emphasizes on rotating the household to take the loan The output has showed that the households that join the project have received their standard of living better than before. Disagreement, The committee Ban Daw Reung, No.10, Tambon Plub Pla, Muang district, Chanthaburi Province consists of 11 members and every one can replace each other roles in the work process but the committee Ban Nong Mart, Tambon Chang Thun, Borai District, Trat Province consists of 9 members and everyone have performed their given tasks. Roles are not replaced each other in the work process. |
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